Anti-democratic reaction · Late 2000s online origins; 2010s–2020s discussion

Neoreaction / Dark Enlightenment

Rejects liberal democracy and egalitarian political legitimacy, often proposing concentrated sovereign authority modeled on monarchy or corporate control. Technology and market institutions can coexist with its defense of hierarchy.

Reference boundary: A contested umbrella for writers and online currents. No claim is made that all technology entrepreneurs or conservatives share it.

Foundational doctrines

Disagreement and variation

Removing electoral contest and public checks makes rulers difficult to challenge or replace. The current is internally varied; a person’s interest in technology, markets, or institutional reform does not establish support for its anti-democratic program.

Source and historical context

Numerical positions in the interactive model are editorial reference estimates, not scientifically validated measurements.

Related traditions

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